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Mythology

 

Prologue to the third edition

The very title of this book automatically summons up the days of story and legend. The twelve short tales contained in this work considered by many to constitute a single story, are written in the third person (a new departure for the author), and betray a more objective view of the world and a more substantive exploitation of his social probing. This does not however mean that he has entirely abandoned the technique which served him so well in his earlier works (e.g. The Garden of the Princes), based on fleeting memory, fluidity of event, concatenations of thoughts and relationships.

The twelve tales in "Mythology" (first published in 1977) transmute, as one critic has put it, an old family history into a national myth Towards the end of the 19th century a village lad from Epirus comes to Thessaloniki to seek his fortune, shares that city's turbulent history for the next half century, succeeds -overcoming a thousand difficulties- in building up an estate, only to end his days ruined and palsied. Along with the story of his life as presented in successive scenes, there unfolds in these tales a picture of the development of urban life in modern Greece, in all its positive and negative aspects. This book won widespread critical acclaim and was awarded the "Plotinus" prize.

Published by Paratiritis, 1997

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The garden of the Princes
 

Prologue to the third edition
 

Nikos Bakolas' novel "The Garden of the Princes", first printed in 1966, is based on the story of the House of Atreus, as it has been handed down to us through the ancient tragedies, mainly, but also through the epics of Homer. In his novel the story has been transplanted into the twentieth century, to the years immediately preceding and immediately following the Catastrophe in Asia Minor. Exploiting the perennity of the conflict between Agamemnon and Clytemnestra (male/female) both within the family and outside it, the author explores and presents the dense web of relationships and oppositions within the family, as well as that of the bonds of passion extending beyond the family and leading finally to bloodshed.

In "The Garden of the Princes", Bakolas writing is both very personal and very modern in its vision and expression. His extensive use of the devices of stream of consciousness and interior monologue are both a continuation and a development of the tradition of prose writing in Thessalonih. The poetry and the passion with which he regards both the inner and the outer world, combined with the fecundity of his rhythmic prose, make "The Garden of the Princes" not only one of Nikos Bakolas' most important books but, as the critics have said, "an inspired piece of writing, perhaps the most personal of all his works".

Published by Paratiritis, 199
7

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Crossroads

(Η Μεγάλη Πλατεία)


THESSALONIKI: the crossroads between East and West … And in the turbulent, trouble-torn 20th century the city in which four lives cross, directly or indirectly …

Nikos Bakolas tells how ordinary men and women struggled to survive during a period of Greek history - roughly from the 1930s to the late 1940s - marked by oppression and violence and political polarities: the fascist dictatorship of Metaxas, the German Occupation, the Civil War. Against this background Fotis, jack-of-all-trades and adventurer, Christos, struggling journalist, Yannis, ambiguous scion of a well-to-do family, and Angela, orphan refugee from Asia Minor, -as well as Fotis’s son and Christos’s three children - grow to maturity and taste both sweetness and pain.

Interspersed between the chapters of this 20th century story is an imaginative and impressionistic recreation of a period of turbulence that occurred in Thessaloniki 6000 years earlier - the Zealots’ uprising of the 1340s. Characters, events and a bittersweet love story in the Middle Ages closely parallel those of the more recent past.

Finally, to complete this complex interweaving of history and fiction, the footnotes provide a third dimension: fact, in the form of personal memories.

Crossroads describes a time of cruelty, suffering and violence, yet with its compassionate tone the novel is a quiet celebration of the courage and endurance of the human spirit.

Ttanslated by Caroline Harbouri, July 1997

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